Zheng Zhang
Portrait of Zheng Zhang

Cosmology & astrophysics

Postdoctoral Researcher
University of Manchester · Jodrell Bank

I connect physical models with cosmic observations, through theory, computation and inference.

Research

Four connected directions

Radio cosmology

I use the 21-cm line of neutral hydrogen to study cosmic history, from maps of large-scale structure to RHINO's measurement of the sky-averaged signal.

  • RHINO

    A global 21-cm signal experiment.

  • Joint calibration and map-making

    Bayesian inference for intensity-mapping observations.

  • limTOD

    Time-ordered data simulation for line intensity mapping.

  • rheplicant

    An auto-differentiable digital twin for radio telescopes.

  • Mapping the anisotropic radio sky

    Bayesian inference for radio observations.

Image: The RHINO horn antenna.

Weak gravitational lensing

I formulate weak lensing as a stochastic field theory, connecting the paths of light through cosmic structure to observable lensing statistics.

  • Statistical field theory for weak gravitational lensing

    Lensing statistics from stochastic light propagation.

  • sft-wick

    Feynman-diagram expansion and evaluation in stochastic field theories.

  • A statistical field theory for weak gravitational lensing

    JBCA research talk, September 2026.

Image: Simulated weak-lensing convergence.

Astrophysical processes

I model radiation from interstellar matter, from the rotational dynamics of nanograins and anomalous microwave emission to synchrotron radiation.

  • SpyDust

    Modelling spinning dust radiation from interstellar nanograins.

  • Synchrotron emission modelling

    Physical models of synchrotron radiation.

Image: The geometry of a rotating grain.

Statistical and AI methods

I develop tools for Bayesian inference, fast emulation and AI-assisted scientific analysis, with applications across my research.

  • bayesmith

    Structured Bayesian models and inspectable inference procedures.

  • rheplicant-agent

    An AI-assisted analysis layer for rheplicant.

  • MomentEmu

    Fast polynomial emulation of smooth mappings and cosmological statistics.

  • sft-wick

    Feynman-diagram expansion and evaluation in stochastic field theories.

Image: A polynomial emulator of cosmological spectra.

Modelling across scales connects astrophysical processes and statistical methods.

Recent work & writing

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